Sometimes I feel distant from God. This is a common experience for many in this world, but the Christian understanding of God is that God is personal, and has desire to commune with us. I believe we are all were created to commune with God, so we all are moved by the desire, knowingly or unknowningly, for Communion with God. All great stories, all great adventures, all things noble and honorable reflect mankind's attempts to realize this relationship with God. Similarly, all the pleasures of this world, all the selfishness and greed, and all the negative results of such things reflect mankind's attempts to fill the God-shaped void within themselves with something other than God.
The "distance" I feel is largely my own doing. It happens by being distracted by the business of life. Like any relationship, ours with God needs to be cultivated. Yet, it is so easy to focus on other things: work, TV, movies, hobbies, chores, etc. For many, the distance is so great that the possibility of relationship is unknown. As a result of our distance, what we think we know of God is clouded and distorted. Many honestly are not sure they want to have a relationship with God.
I am writing as a Christian, and as such, I have gotten past much of the doubts about God and am pursuing the relationship. Contemplatives identify with the story of Mary and Martha in Luke 10. Mary was sitting at Jesus' feet, taking in all he had to say. Martha thought she should have been busy, like her. The truth is, it is much easier to be Martha than Mary. We are distracted by many things, and in so doing, we often feel like God is far off and maybe wonder if he is there at all.
As I have sought to deal with my own relationship with God, I have struggled with how to existentially connect with God. I can understand why Moses asks to see God's face (Exodus 33). He too, wanted to go beyond the fire and smoke.
Last night I was reading Isaiah, and the prophet was speaking about how God created the heavens and the vastness of his knowledge and might. How does one relate to such a God -- a God so big that the universe cannot hold him? No wonder many think of him as far off, or that he could not possibly be interested in our insignificant lives. Yet, like Moses, I pray that God would "show me his face," so that I can know that I know. I think we all need some glimpses of God in order to get through the time when we seem alone in the desert. Paradoxically, sometimes we need to get alone in the desert in order to see clear enough to catch a glimpse of God. We need to learn to wait for Him.
There is is a contemplative concept called the Cloud of Unknowing. It has to do with seeing with eyes of faith past the vastness of God, to that which is beyond our ability to grasp as finite beings. Misty Edwards has song called "Simple Devotion" on her Eternity album that expresses this. In any attempt to see the face of God, we need to remind ourselves that God is not seen with your physical eyes.
I think God knows that men and women need more than a Cloud of Unknowing to relate to. Throughout the Bible we have examples of God manifesting himself to people. We find him "walking with Adam and Eve in the garden, and elsewhere in the Old Testament we find the Angel of the Lord appearing to people, and we also find him in the promised Messiah. In the New Testament, this special revelation of God is found in the person of Jesus Christ -- the one who was God and was with God in the beginning (John 1:1).
While Jesus still lives, and we may be blessed with a prophetic dream or vision of Him, Jesus told us that where he is going we cannot go. Jesus went back to the Father, and it is not yet time for the fullness of God to be revealed to humans. As I reflected on these things over the last day or so, I was reminded of the Holy Spirit. Jesus tells us that he will give us someone who will be with us -- someone who will bring the presence of God into our lives. He calls this One the Comforter because he will comfort us during this time of separation from the God who loves us and whom we are called to love (John 16). The Holy Spirit is the seal of God's promised inheritance in God's kingdom as His children (Eph 1:13). He is our teacher and companion.
God goes beyond being the distant unfathomable God -- Father and Creator of all. He goes beyond the incarnational special revelation in Jesus Christ. He gives us his Spirit so as we abide in Love we abide in God and God abides in us (1 John 4:16). He not only desires to be our God and have a relationship with us, but he also desire to gather us all up into himself. This is what Jürgen Moltmann refers to when he talks about the openness of the Trinity. The existential experience of God is found today in the mutual indwelling of God in his people. The amazing thing about this is that it is not just a manner of us being lost in the infinitude of God, but that God becomes a part of our finite lives, and in so doing, he embraces our uniqueness. The Bible describes this in terms of the marriage covenant, where the bridegroom and the bride become one.
When Christians talk of the Trinity, they are not talking about three gods. They are talking about one God. They are talking about his unfathomable infinite nature, and they are talking about his special revelation, as God steps out of infinity to speak to us. God is Spirit, and the bible tells us that he breathed life into us, and that we are made to commune with Him in spirit. When we talk of our God, we also talk of a God who is not a distant creator. God loves us, wants relationship with us. He uses the images of family, friendship, and marriage to describe the kind of relationship he wants to have with us.
Christians have historically struggled with how to describe their relationship with God. On one hand, they are careful to affirm that God is One and that their is no other. He is creator of all things and himself beyond all things. We call God "Him" but the scriptures tell us that both men and women are made in the image and likeness of God. There is a completeness in God that goes beyond gender differences. God enters into his creation and interacts with it. Sometimes he is in a special sign, like the burning bush, or he may speak through an angel. Occasionally he steps out of infinity in the likeness of men or angels. When he came as Jesus, the Messiah, the Christ or anointed one, he spoke to us about himself. It is important to note that the Bible describes the revelation of God through Jesus as a unique occurrence, not one of many such occurrences. It is always the same Jesus, the same Son of God, that is revealed, not many masters or avatars. Jesus called God Father and told us to consider God, our Father. He also said that as we view the Son that we are viewing the Father. It is said to know Jesus is to know God most completely, as he came to live with us. Amazingly, he also suffered and died for us. He told us, as he did through his prophets, that he particularly identifies with the least in this world -- the poor, needy, and oppressed of this world. He is not a distant God -- he grieves for this suffering world. Throughout history God has worked through people by a special anointing of his Spirit. Jesus taught that we will be under this special anointing of God until he returns. In the end, God will reveal himself to all more fully than ever before. It will no longer be the sun and moon that lights our lives, but the continuous light of God (Rev 22:5)!
How do we describe God? How do we describe these aspects of God without diminishing him? Theologians have sought to do this by drawing boundaries. They say he is One, but yet not alone within himself. He has revealed himself as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. They note that this is not just three modes, but more than that. He is in his creation, but not his creation, and he existed before his all things were created. Each person in the Trinity reflects the one God and each looks to God in the other. Perhaps the best word used is perichoresis -- Greek for a mutual indwelling.
As I have struggled with theological understanding of God, I find the Trinity best describes what is revealed of God. It is through the lens of the Trinity that I can make sense of Christ's atoning death on the cross. It is through the unconditional love Jesus showed to the unlovable that I can see and learn the love of God. Then the warnings and cries of the prophets make sense. It is in my understanding of God joining with men and women to reach out to redeem this broken and oppressed world that I see the goodness of God. (See Jürgen Moltmann's book, Trinity and the Kingdom, for an excellent theological exposition of the Trinity.)
I am realizing that the Holy Spirit is the key to bridging the distance between God and myself. It is in our spirit that we can touch God and he touches us. It is in the Spirit that our eyes of faith can see God through the Cloud of Unknowing. Many of the Christian spiritual disciplines are oriented toward cultivating this intimacy with God.
Still, such an existential experience of God often eludes us. How does one realize this? Of course, it all starts by saying, "yes" to God. We need to be first reconciled to God in order to receive his Spirit and begin our walk with God. This alone can be an obstacle for many. Most people need to work through their issues with God before they want to have any kind of relationship with him, and long before they feel love for him. The study of the Bible and theology can help with this process. The "yes" in our heart is the key in any case, regardless of how much study we do before that point. God is calling to each of us. After that initial "yes" we start our walk with God. We will have times of close communion, and other times where we seem far from God.
In my particular situation in life (sitz im liben) I have found that there are two aspects that impact my existential experience of God.
- We need to prepare our hearts for God.
- We need to continue to say, "yes" to God.
The first aspect is to prepare our hearts for God. This is where repentance comes in -- turning from our old ways and turning to God. It is where we learn about him and his ways. We do not have to "get our life together" but just be willing to turn to God and seek his mercy. It is where we allow God to do his supernatural work on us, healing and restoring us to what we were intended to be. It is a life long process, but once started, the doors of relationship open. Sin and neglect will put distance between us and God. The key is to love God with all our hearts, minds, and strength. To the extent we do that, we will find our hearts prepared for God. It is important to remember that God's mercy is always open to us, so when we stumble and fall along the way, he will lift us up and clean us off, and receive us anew (cf. Rom 8). This is largely the process of spiritual formation -- the process of God forming Christ in us. (cf. Eph 3:16-20; 1 John 4:16), making us the images of God he intended us to be.
The second aspect has to do with our continued, "yes" to God. It is also where the second part of the God's love commandment comes in -- to love our neighbor (who might be our enemy). Scripture says love is perfected as we love one another, and Jesus clearly teaches that our love is reflected in how we treat others -- especially the poor, afflicted, and oppressed. One of the reasons he joins with us is to make us his instruments in his overall plan for redemption (cf. Is 61 1:-3, Is 58, Mt 28:18-20). I am convinced that if we fail to engage this aspect of being a disciple of Jesus, we will have only limited experience of the reality of God.
In my own case, I find that I am at the point where I have walk the talk. One can read about Jesus and his teachings only so long before one either needs to dig up the talent given us and start to invest it in the kingdom (cf. Matt 25). Otherwise we will be like the rich young ruler who goes away disappointed (cf. Lk 18:18-25).
Finally, our "yes" to God is even more important as we practice the Sacrament of the Present Moment (this blog category). As we seek to respond to each prompting of the Holy Spirit in our lives, we are more accountable for when we say, "no." We can say "No" without actually coming out and saying a flat, "No," though we may do that too. We can say, "no" by saying, "yes but..." or "not now" or by pretending we did not hear. We can say "no" by not taking the time to listen.
Lord, help us to alway have our "yes" be "yes." Amen.